Definition
Phlorhizin
US FDA substance register · UNII CU9S17279X · registered name PHLORIZIN · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 60-81-1
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 200-487-1
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID3075339
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID1042738
- IUPAC
- 3,5-Dihydroxy-2-[3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]phenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside
- Molecular formula
- C21H24O10
- Molecular weight
- 436.413 g/mol
Measured properties
- Melting/freezing point
- 110 ℃(est.)
- Initial boiling point and range
- 596.94 ℃(est.)
- Flash point
- 270.7 ℃(est.)
- Vapour pressure
- 0.0000000000000000316 ㎜Hg (at 25C , est.)
- Water solubility
- 1000 ㎎/ℓ (at 22C)
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 0.720 (est.)
- Molecular weight
- 344.32
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 1 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Softener and conditioner1
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Irritation and sensitisation studies
1 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.
The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.
See all 3 studies
- Not likely to be sensitizing
skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 442B (Skin Sensitization: Local Lymph Node Assay: BrdU-ELISA) - Corrosive or Irritation Persists for > 21 days
eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo · Screening · other guideline: OECD Guideline 438 (Isolated Chicken Eye Test Method for Identifying i) Chemicals Inducing Serious Eye Damage and ii) Chemicals Not Requiring Classification for Eye Irritation or Serious Eye Damage) according to EU method B.48 (Isolated chicken eye test method for identifying occular corrosives and severe irritants) according to - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vitro / ex vivo · Screening · other guideline: OECD Guideline 437 (Bovine Corneal Opacity and Permeability Test Method for Identifying i) Chemicals Inducing Serious Eye Damage and ii) Chemicals Not Requiring Classification for Eye Irritation or Serious Eye Damage) according to
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Therapeutic potential of phloridzin carbomer gel for skin inflammatory healing in atopic dermatitis · 2025
- Evaluation of in vitro Skin Permeation of Enzymatically Synthesized Phloridzin Acetates from Emulsions and Liposomes Dispersed in Gel · 2022
- Novel Docosahexaenoic Acid Ester of Phloridzin Inhibits Proliferation and Triggers Apoptosis in an In Vitro Model of Skin Cancer · 2018
- Apple phenolics and their contribution to enzymatic browning reactions · 2014
- Synthesis, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of a New Phloridzin Derivative for Dermo-Cosmetic Applications · 2012
Linked databases 13
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- Tlooto literature search 2 3 4 5
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English · Japanese · Chinese