Phosphoric acid is a phosphorus oxoacid that consists of one oxo and three hydroxy groups joined covalently to a central phosphorus atom.
产品中实际含有多少
标示含量的产品 2 款中位数 0.000065%
- 低于 0.01% 2
- 0.01–0.1% 0
- 0.1–1% 0
- 1% 以上 0
标示含量的多为以该成分命名的产品，数值可能偏向象征性的少量添加。
含该成分的产品中，410 款将其列在 1% 线之前，32 款列在之后（通常不超过 1%）。
含有此成分的产品
已确认 442 款中的 12 款 · 按含量充足程度排序 · 查看全部 442 款
Nails.INCNails.INC Better On Top Quick-Drying Top Coat - Glaze
IGK HairIGK Hair Paid In Full High Gloss Intense Repair Treatment
Nails.INCNails.INC Always Undressed Get Undressed Nail Polish
Nails.INCNails.INC Anti-Social Climber Nail Polish
Nails.INCNails.INC Better Naked Get Undressed Nail Polish
Nails.INCNails.INC Copacabana Beach Nude Nail Polish
Nails.INCNails.INC Dare To Be Bare Get Undressed Nail Polish
Nails.INCNails.INC Fashion Therapy NailPure Nail Polish
Nails.INCNails.INC Glowing My Way Glow-Enhancing Nail Perfector Polish
Nails.INCNails.INC Hawaii Beach Nude Nail Polish
Nails.INCNails.INC Maldives Beach Nude Nail Polish
Nails.INCNails.INC Model Behaviour NailPure Nail Polish
定义
Phosphoric acid is a phosphorus oxoacid that consists of one oxo and three hydroxy groups joined covalently to a central phosphorus atom. It has a role as a NMR chemical shift reference compound, a fertilizer, a solvent, a human metabolite and an algal metabolite. It is a conjugate acid of a phosphate ion and a dihydrogenphosphate.
来源: PubChem
美国FDA 物质登记 · UNII E4GA8884NN · 登记名称 Phosphoric Acid · 单一化学物质
化妆品中的作用
安全与法规参考
未列入韩国有毒物质 GHS 分类 · 现有化学物质
Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer
来源: 欧盟 CosIng 成分清单
Reviewed by CIR: Safety Assessment of Phosphoric Acid and Its Salts as Used in Cosmetics
来源: 美国CIR 安全性评估
详细资料——标示名称、识别编号、物性、试验记录、文献
官方标示名称和定义
日本化妆品工业联合会标示名称 リン酸: 本品は、次の化学式で表される無機酸である。
来源: 日本化妆品工业联合会标示名称
别名和识别信息
- CAS No.化学物质登记号
- 7664-38-2
- EC No.欧盟化学品目录编号
- 231-633-2
- DTXSID美国EPA化学品编号
- DTXSID5024263
- DTXCID美国EPA化合物编号
- DTXCID804263
- IUPAC
- Phosphoric acid
- 分子式
- H3O4P
- 分子量
- 97.994 g/mol
实测物性
- 性状
- Phosphoric acid appears as a clear colorless liquid or transparent crystalline solid. The pure solid melts at 42.35 °C and has a density of 1.834 g / cm3. Liquid is usually an 85% aqueous solution. Shipped as both a solid and liquid. Corrosive to metals and tissue. Used in making fertilizers and detergents and in food processing. · Large Crystals, CBI, Dry Powder, Other Solid, Liquid
- 气味
- Odorless · 无臭
- 沸点
- greater than 266 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) · 407 °C
- 熔点
- 108 °F (NIOSH, 2024) · 42.4 °C
- 溶解性
- Miscible (NIOSH, 2024) · Soluble in water, alcohol, soluble in 8 volumes of 3:1 ether:alcohol mixture
- 颜色
- 无色
- 熔点/凝固点
- 42 ℃
- 初沸点和沸程
- 296.5 ℃
- 蒸气压
- 0.03 ㎜Hg(20℃)
- 溶解度
- &, gt, 850 g/ℓ
- 比重
- 1.1794 (25℃)
- 分子量
- 97.9937
这是对物质本身测得的数值。韩国安全保健公团（KOSHA）的资料仅供编写和审核安全数据表参考，并非原料商品的规格。
来源: PubChem · 韩国安全保健公团 安全数据表
产品实际使用的用途
这是向美国 EPA 申报含该成分的 196 款产品的用途。其中包括化妆品以外的产品，排在前几行的即为该成分的主要用途。
- pH regulating agent56
- Flavouring and nutrient17
- Cleaning agent15
- Etching agent12
- Processing aids not otherwise specified10
- Soil amendments9
- Dispersing agent9
- Corrosion inhibitor6
其余用途 30 项
- Degradant/impurity (EPA)6
- Conductive agent5
- Flux agent5
- Intermediate4
- Stabilizing agent4
- Surfactant (surface active agent)3
- Solvent3
- Surface modifier3
- Bleaching agent3
- Chelating agent2
- Biocide2
- Pigment2
- Defoamer2
- Plating agent2
- Fragrance1
- Wetting agent (non-aqueous)1
- Anti-adhesive/cohesive1
- Chemical reaction regulator1
- Anti-scaling agent1
- Adhesion/cohesion promoter1
- Catalyst1
- Monomers1
- Emulsifier1
- Oxidizing agent1
- Other1
- Brightener1
- Semiconductor and photovoltaic agent1
- Lubricating agent1
- Flotation agent1
- Binder1
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
刺激与致敏试验记录
记录有皮肤试验 10 项、眼部试验 3 项。
试验结论基本一致（100%）。 这是对原料本身的试验记录，与成品中所含浓度下的刺激性不同。
查看全部 13 项试验
- Skin corrosion/irritation - Category 1
Skin Irritation · Screening - Corrosive
skin corrosion: in vitro / ex vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 431 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test) according to EU Method B.40 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Transcutaneous Electrical Resistance Test (TER)) according to - Category 8.2C (Category 1C)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Skin Corr. 1B
Skin Irritation · Authoritative - Category 6.3A (Category 2)
Skin Irritation · Read Across - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: 1500.41 in the Federal Register Vol. 38, No. 187, S. 26019 from 1973-09-27 according to - Corrosive
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: 1500.41 in the Federal Register Vol. 38, No. 187, S. 26019 from 1973-09-27 according to - Category 1
Skin Irritation · Screening - Classification not possible
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Ambiguous
skin corrosion: in vitro / ex vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 431 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Human Skin Model Test) according to EU Method B.40 (In Vitro Skin Corrosion: Transcutaneous Electrical Resistance Test (TER)) according to - Category 1
Eye Irritation · Screening - Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
Eye Irritation · Read Across - Category 8.3A (Category 1)
Eye Irritation · Read Across
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
相关文献
- SYNTHESIS OF NOVEL COSMETIC WHITE PIGMENT BY CONDENSED PHOSPHORIC ACID TREATMENT OF ZINC OXIDE · 2022
- Preparation of novel cosmetic white pigments by mechanochemical treatment of zinc oxide with phosphoric acid · 2022
- Safety Assessment of Phosphoric Acid and Its Salts as Used in Cosmetics · 2021
- Concentration and pH-control on phosphoric acid treatment of zinc oxide for novel white pigment · 2018
- Influence of processing time in phosphoric acid treatment of titanium dioxide · 2016