Gloshell
成分词典

成分词典

PICRAMIC ACID

韩国限量
0.6%
分子结构

定义

美国FDA 物质登记 · UNII 5VDQ7GK8L3 · 登记名称 PICRAMIC ACID · 单一化学物质

来源: 美国FDA 物质识别码(UNII)

化妆品中的作用

染发HAIR DYEING

安全与法规参考

限用
韩国

来源: 韩国食药处 化妆品法规信息

东盟

  • Field of application and/or use : (a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products (b) Hair dye substance in non-oxidative hair dye products Use for dyeing eyelashes and eyebrows is not permitted.
  • Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : (b) 0.6%
  • Other limitations and requirements : (a) After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 0.6 % (a) and (b): The direction for use “wear suitable gloves” must be included in label or leaflet text.
  • Conditions of use and warning which must be printed on the labels : (a) The mixing ratio must be printed on the label. Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary “black henna” tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: • you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, • you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, • you have experienced a reaction to a temporary “black henna” tattoo in the past (a) & (b) Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows

台湾

  • ※ 染髮產品之限量標準:係指該成分依產品使用說明書混合後之最高允許使用量。
  • ※ 化粧品之外包裝或容器,應明顯標示本表所列成分之注意事項。因外包裝或容器表面積過小或其他特殊情形致不能標示者,應於標籤、仿單或以其他方式刊載之。
  • ※ 本表所稱之口腔製劑,包含非藥用牙膏、漱口水類及美白牙齒類等化粧品。
  • ※ 化粧品宣稱效能者,須符合化粧品標示宣傳廣告涉及虛偽誇大或醫療效能認定準則規定。
  • 用途 : 使用限制
  • 最大配合量 : (a)氧化性染髮產品 : 0.6%
  • (b)非氧化性染髮產品 : 0.6%

欧盟

  • Product Type, body parts : (a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products (b) Hair dye substance in non-oxidative hair dye products
  • Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : (b) 0.6 %
  • Other : (a) After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 0,6 %
  • Wording of conditions of use and warnings : (a) To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. “ Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary ‘black henna’ tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: — you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, — you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, — you have experienced a reaction to a temporary ‘black henna’ tattoo in the past.”

来源: 韩国食药处 化妆品法规信息

未列入韩国有毒物质 GHS 分类 · 现有化学物质

来源: 韩国有毒物质 GHS 信息(环境公团)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer · SCCS opinion: Picramic acid and sodium picramate

来源: 欧盟 CosIng 成分清单

Reviewed by CIR: Amended Safety Assessment of Sodium Picramate and Picramic Acid

来源: 美国CIR 安全性评估

详细资料——标示名称、识别编号、物性、试验记录、文献

别名和识别信息

PICRAMIC ACIDINCI피크라민산韩国标示名称(食药处标准名)Phenol, 2-amino-4,6-dinitro-同义名
CAS No.化学物质登记号
96-91-3
EC No.欧盟化学品目录编号
202-544-6
DTXSID美国EPA化学品编号
DTXSID5024479
DTXCID美国EPA化合物编号
DTXCID904479
IUPAC
2-Amino-4,6-dinitrophenol
分子式
C6H5N3O5
分子量
199.122 g/mol

实测物性

性状
2-amino-4,6-dinitrophenol, wetted with not less than 20% water appears as dark red needles or prisms. Red crystals. Water insoluble. Explosive in the dry state but desensitized by wetting. Easily ignited and once ignited burn readily. · 2-amino-4,6-dinitrophenol appears as dark red needles or prisms. Red crystals. Water insoluble. Explosive in the dry state but desensitized by wetting. Easily ignited and once ignited burn readily.
熔点
336 °F (NTP, 1992) · 169 °C
溶解性
less than 1 mg/mL at 68.9 °F (NTP, 1992) · @ 22-25 °C, 0.065 g dissolves in 100 ml H2O
正辛醇/水分配系数(Kow)
0.93
分子量
192.12 (HSDB)

这是对物质本身测得的数值。韩国安全保健公团(KOSHA)的资料仅供编写和审核安全数据表参考,并非原料商品的规格。

来源: PubChem · 韩国安全保健公团 安全数据表

产品实际使用的用途

这是向美国 EPA 申报含该成分的 1 款产品的用途。其中包括化妆品以外的产品,排在前几行的即为该成分的主要用途。

  • Dye1

来源: 美国EPA CompTox

刺激与致敏试验记录

记录有皮肤试验 6 项、眼部试验 1 项。

归类为刺激性高3 项归类为低1 项

试验结论基本一致(75%)。 这是对原料本身的试验记录,与成品中所含浓度下的刺激性不同。

查看全部 7 项试验
  • High Frequency of Sensitization
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline:
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • High Frequency of Sensitization
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline: as below
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: according to
  • Category 6.5B (Category 1)
    Skin Sensitization · Read Across
  • Classification not possible
    Eye Irritation · Screening

来源: 美国EPA CompTox

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