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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

POTASSIUM BENZOATE

Potassium Benzoate is the potassium salt of Benzoic Acid.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 50 list it before the 1% line and 28 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 78 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 78

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII 763YQN2K7K · registered name Potassium benzoate · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Potassium Benzoate is the potassium salt of Benzoic Acid. It conforms to the formula:

Cosmetic roles

Stops microbes growing in the productPRESERVATIVE

Safety & regulatory references

Restricted
China · Japan · South Korea

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Argentina · Brazil

  • Maximum concentration permitted at final product : 0.5% (expressed as acid)

ASEAN

  • Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : 0.5 % (acid)

Taiwan

  • 0.5%

European Union

  • Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 0.5% (acid)

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Restriction V/1a

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

Reviewed by CIR: Safety Assessment of Benzyl Alcohol, Benzoic Acid and its Salts, and Benzyl Benzoate

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name 安息香酸K: 本品は、安息香酸(*)のカリウム塩であり、次の化学式で表される。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

POTASSIUM BENZOATEINCI포타슘벤조에이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)Benzoic acid, potassium saltSynonym安息香酸KJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
582-25-2
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
209-431-3
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
209-481-3
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID1027219
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID007219
IUPAC
Potassium benzoate
Molecular formula
C7H5KO2
Molecular weight
160.213 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Large Crystals · White crystalline powder
Melting point
for benzoic acidMelting range of benzoic acid isolated by acidification and not recrystallised 121,5 °C to 123,5 °C, after vacuum drying in a sulphuric acid desiccator
Colour
white
Odour
odourless
pH
2.8
Melting/freezing point
122.4 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
249.2 ℃(760mm Hg)
Vapour pressure
0.00007 ㎜Hg (25℃)
Water solubility
0.3 g/㎖ (WATER)
Vapour density
4.21 (Air= 1)
Relative density
1.2659 (15℃/4℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
-2.269
Viscosity
(1.26 mPa s, 130℃)
Molecular weight
122.13

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 11 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Preservative7
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified2
  • Biocide1
  • Antioxidant1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 21