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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

POTASSIUM BIPHTHALATE

Molecular structure

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII GG9121M623 · registered name POTASSIUM BIPHTHALATE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Keeps pH steadyBUFFERING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

POTASSIUM BIPHTHALATEINCI포타슘바이프탈레이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic acid, monopotassium saltSynonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
877-24-7
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
212-889-4
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID0042167
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID8022167
IUPAC
Potassium 2-carboxybenzoate
Molecular formula
C8H5KO4
Molecular weight
204.222 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Solid, Stable in air, [Merck Index] Colorless or white odorless crystals, [National Institute of Standards and Technology MSDS] · solid
Density
1.6 @25 °C
Colour
white
Odour
odourless
pH
4.0 ((for a 0.05 M solution))
Water solubility
83300 ㎎/ℓ(Water Solubility)
Vapour density
7.0
Relative density
1.636
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
-2.730
Molecular weight
204.22

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 1 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • pH regulating agent1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

1 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as low1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 2 studies
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to other guideline: As mentioned below
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: as mentioned below equivalent or similar to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Linked databases 16