Gloshell
Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

POTASSIUM CHLORIDE

Potassium chloride is a metal chloride salt with a K(+) counterion.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

1 products state the amountmedian 0.00001%

  • under 0.01% 1
  • 0.01–0.1% 0
  • 0.1–1% 0
  • 1% or more 0

Amounts are mostly stated by products named after the ingredient, so they may lean towards token amounts.

Of the products containing it, 148 list it before the 1% line and 107 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 250 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 250

Definition

Potassium chloride is a metal chloride salt with a K(+) counterion. It has a role as a NMR chemical shift reference compound and a fertilizer. It is an inorganic potassium salt, a potassium salt and an inorganic chloride.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII 660YQ98I10 · registered name Potassium chloride · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Adjusts thicknessVISCOSITY CONTROLLING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name 塩化K: 本品は、カリウムの塩化物であり、次の化学式で表される。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

POTASSIUM CHLORIDEINCI포타슘클로라이드Korean label name (MFDS standard)Potassium chloride (KCl)Synonym塩化KJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
7447-40-7
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
231-211-8
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID5021178
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID601178
IUPAC
Potassium chloride
Molecular formula
ClK
Molecular weight
74.55 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Potassium chloride appears as white colorless cubic crystals. Strong saline taste. (NTP, 1992) · Liquid, Other Solid, CBI, Large Crystals, Wet Solid, Dry Powder
Odour
Odorless · odourless
Boiling point
Sublimes at 2732 °F (NTP, 1992) · Sublimes 1500 °C
Melting point
1418 °F (NTP, 1992) · 770 °C
Solubility
greater than 100 mg/mL at 68 °F (NTP, 1992) · Freely soluble
Density
1.984 (NTP, 1992) - Denser than water, will sink · 1.988 g/cu cm
pH
pH: about 7 · 7
Colour
colourless
Melting/freezing point
770~773 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
1407 ℃
Vapour pressure
(5.73 hPa at 906 °C)
Water solubility
342000 ㎎/ℓ (at 20°C)
Relative density
1.98
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
-0.46
Molecular weight
74.55

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 43 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Filler11
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified6
  • Viscosity modifier5
  • Flavouring and nutrient4
  • Thickening agent4
  • Soil amendments4
  • Intermediate3
  • Chemical reaction regulator2
4 other uses
  • Binder1
  • Flux agent1
  • pH regulating agent1
  • Pharmaceutical (EPA)1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

1 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as low3

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 2 studies
  • Category 6.3B (Category 3)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 20