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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

PURPUROGALLIN

Purpurogallin is a cyclic ketone that is 5H-benzocycloheptene bearing an oxo group at position 5 and hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3, 4 and 6.

Molecular structure

Definition

Purpurogallin is a cyclic ketone that is 5H-benzocycloheptene bearing an oxo group at position 5 and hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3, 4 and 6. It has a role as an antioxidant, an antibacterial agent, an EC 1.17.3.2 (xanthine oxidase) inhibitor and a protective agent. It is a tetrol, a member of phenols and a cyclic ketone. It derives from a hydride of a 5H-benzocycloheptene.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII L3Z7U4N28P · registered name PURPUROGALLIN · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Purpurogallin is the organic compound that conforms to the formula:

Cosmetic roles

Draws in and holds moistureHUMECTANTKeeps skin in good condition (CosIng catch-all)SKIN CONDITIONING
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

PURPUROGALLININCI
CAS No.chemical registry number
569-77-7
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
209-324-9
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID40205436
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID40127927
IUPAC
2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxy-6H-benzo[7]annulen-6-one
Molecular formula
C11H8O5
Molecular weight
220.18 g/mol

What products actually use it for

What the 2 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Softener and conditioner1
  • Humectant1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 12