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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

SODIUM PALMITATE

Sodium palmitate is an organic molecular entity.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 26 list it before the 1% line and 3 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 28 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 28

Definition

Sodium palmitate

Sodium palmitate is an organic molecular entity. It has a role as a surfactant and an emulsifier.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII JQ43KP6296 · registered name SODIUM PALMITATE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Mixes and holds oil and water togetherSURFACTANT - EMULSIFYINGSurfactant that lifts dirtSURFACTANT - CLEANSINGWashes away surface impuritiesCLEANSINGAdjusts thicknessVISCOSITY CONTROLLING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Reviewed by CIR: Final Report: Safety Assessment of Fatty Acids and Fatty Acid Salts as Used in Cosmetics

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name パルミチン酸Na: 本品は、パルミチン酸(*)のナトリウム塩であり、次の化学式で表される。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

SODIUM PALMITATEINCI소듐팔미테이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)Hexadecanoic acid, sodium saltSynonymパルミチン酸NaJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
408-35-5
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
206-988-1
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID2041127
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID0021127
IUPAC
Sodium hexadecanoate
Molecular formula
C16H31NaO2
Molecular weight
278.412 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Dry Powder, Liquid · White to yellow solid, [Hawley] White powder, [MSDSonline]
Melting point
270 °C
Solubility
INSOL IN WATER, SPARINGLY SOL IN COLD ALC /PALMITIC ACID/ · FREELY SOL IN HOT ALC, ETHER, CHLOROFORM /PALMITIC ACID/
Melting/freezing point
270 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
340.6 ℃(760mmHg)
Flash point
154.1 ℃
Vapour pressure
1.12E-8 ㎜Hg (25°C)
Vapour density
9.610631687953056
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
3.15
Auto-ignition temperature
(log Pow = 3.15)

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 55 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Surfactant (surface active agent)24
  • Emulsifier21
  • Viscosity modifier2
  • Cleaning agent2
  • Thickening agent2
  • Lubricating agent2
  • Anti-caking agent1
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 20