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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

SODIUM PERSULFATE

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 1 list it before the 1% line and 0 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

1 of 1 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII J49FYF16JE · registered name Sodium persulfate · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Oxidises other ingredientsOXIDISING

Safety & regulatory references

Restricted
South Korea · Taiwan

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · Taiwan FDA cosmetic ingredients · Taiwan FDA cosmetic regulations

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

Reviewed by CIR: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Ammonium, Potassium, and Sodium Persulfate

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

Reviewed by CIR: Amended Safety Assessment of Persulfates as Used in Cosmetics

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

SODIUM PERSULFATEINCI소듐퍼설페이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)Peroxydisulfuric acid ([(HO)S(O)2]2O2), sodium salt (1:2)Synonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
7775-27-1
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
231-892-1
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID4029698
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID009698
IUPAC
Disodium [(sulfonatoperoxy)sulfonyl]oxidanide
Molecular formula
Na2O8S2
Molecular weight
238.09 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Sodium persulfate appears as a white crystalline solid. Very irritating to skin and eyes. May be toxic by skin absorption. Used as a bleaching agent. · Dry Powder, Large Crystals, Liquid, Other Solid
Solubility
Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20 °C: 55.6
Density
1.1 g/cm³ · 2.4 @25 °C
Colour
white
Water solubility
55.6 g/100㎖ (20℃)
Relative density
1.1
Decomposition temperature
180 ℃
Molecular weight
238.1

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 23 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Oxidizing agent5
  • Intermediate3
  • Catalyst3
  • Bleaching agent2
  • Plating agent2
  • Chemical reaction regulator2
  • pH regulating agent2
  • Viscosity modifier2
2 other uses
  • Plasticizer1
  • Etching agent1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

11 skin studies and 3 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating2Classed as low2

The studies disagree (the most common conclusion covers 50%), so they do not establish that this ingredient is irritating. These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 14 studies
  • Skin irritation - category 2
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Skin sensitization - Category 1
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Skin sensitisation - category 1
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Not classified
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Category 6.3A (Category 2)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Category 1
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Category 6.5B (Category 1)
    Skin Sensitization · Read Across
  • High Frequency of Sensitization
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) (1981)
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to EU Method B.6 (Skin Sensitisation) according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) (12 May 1981)
  • Ambiguous
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: DOT Skin Corrosion Test according to
  • High Frequency of Sensitization
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
  • Eye irritation - category 2A
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Category 6.4A (Category 2A)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across
  • Not classified
    Eye Irritation · Screening

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 22