¿Qué es este ingrediente?

이 원료는 다음의 구조를 갖는 피크라믹산염이다.

Diccionario de ingredientes

SODIUM PICRAMATE

Límite en Corea: 0.6%

Definición

Registro de sustancias de la FDA (EE. UU.) · UNII 4988SZV57R · nombre registrado SODIUM PICRAMATE · sustancia química única

Fuente: Identificador único de ingredientes de la FDA (UNII)

Funciones cosméticas

Tiñe el cabelloHAIR DYEING

Referencias de seguridad y regulación

Restringido: Corea del Sur · Taiwán

Fuente: Lista de ingredientes restringidos de Health Canada · Información regulatoria cosmética del MFDS (Corea)

ASEAN

Field of application and/or use : (a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products (b) Hair dye substance in non-oxidative hair dye products Use for dyeing eyelashes and eyebrows is not permitted.
Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : (b) 0.6%
Other limitations and requirements : (a) After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 0.6 % (a) and (b): The direction for use “wear suitable gloves” must be included in label or leaflet text.
Conditions of use and warning which must be printed on the labels : (a) The mixing ratio must be printed on the label. Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary “black henna” tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: • you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, • you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, • you have experienced a reaction to a temporary “black henna” tattoo in the past (a) & (b) Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows

Canadá

Maximum Concentration Permitted : 0.1%

China

Concentración máxima : 0.05%
Concentración máxima : 0.1%

Unión Europea

Product Type, body parts : (a) Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products (b) Hair dye substance in non-oxidative hair dye products
Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : (b) 0.6 %
Other : (a) After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 0,6 %
Wording of conditions of use and warnings : (a) To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio. “ Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary ‘black henna’ tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: — you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, — you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, — you have experienced a reaction to a temporary ‘black henna’ tattoo in the past.â€

Fuente: Información regulatoria cosmética del MFDS (Corea)

Sin clasificación en la lista GHS de sustancias tóxicas de Corea · sustancia química existente

Fuente: Registro GHS de sustancias tóxicas de Corea (NIER)

SCCS opinion: Opinion on Picramic acid and sodium picramate

Fuente: Lista de ingredientes CosIng (UE)

Reviewed by CIR: Amended Safety Assessment of Sodium Picramate and Picramic Acid

Fuente: Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR, EE. UU.)

Reviewed by CIR: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Sodium Picramate

Fuente: Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR, EE. UU.)

Más datos: nombres, identificadores, propiedades, ensayos y literatura

Nombres e identificadores

SODIUM PICRAMATEINCI피크라민산나트륨Nombre en etiquetas coreanas (estándar MFDS)Phenol, 2-amino-4,6-dinitro-, monosodium saltSinónimo

CAS No.número de registro químico: 831-52-7
EC No.número de inventario químico de la UE: 212-603-8
DTXSIDidentificador químico de la EPA (EE. UU.): DTXSID2061193
DTXCIDidentificador de compuesto de la EPA (EE. UU.): DTXCID5048346

IUPAC: Sodium 2-amino-4,6-dinitrophenolate
Fórmula molecular: C6H4N3NaO5
Peso molecular: 221.104 g/mol

Propiedades medidas

Aspecto: Sodium picramate appears as a yellow solid. Toxic by inhalation and skin absorption. Primary hazard is fire with either a minor blast or projection hazard or both, but no mass explosion hazard. May explode under prolonged exposure to heat. · Sodium picramate, wetted with not less than 20% water appears as a slurry of dark red crystals. Highly explosive. Burns vigorously when dry. May explode if in large quantities. Burns when wet, but difficult to ignite. Produces toxic oxides of nitrogen during combustion.
Punto de inflamación: 72 ℃
Inflamabilidad (sólido, gas): no inflamable
Presión de vapor: 0 ㎩ (25℃)
Solubilidad en agua: 10.602 g/ℓ (25℃)
Densidad de vapor: 0.494 g/㎤
Densidad relativa: 1.61
Coeficiente de reparto n-octanol/agua (Kow): 1.261 (log Pow, 25℃)
Temperatura de descomposición: 201.3~206.8 ℃
Peso molecular: 221.1

Valores medidos en la sustancia en sí. Los datos de KOSHA son una referencia para redactar y revisar fichas de seguridad, no una especificación de una materia prima comercial.

Fuente: PubChem · Fichas de datos de seguridad de KOSHA (Corea)

Para qué lo usan los productos

Usos de los 4 productos declarados ante la EPA de EE. UU. con este ingrediente. Incluye productos que no son cosméticos, así que las primeras filas son sus usos principales.

Dye3
Energy releasers (explosives, motive propellant)1

Fuente: Panel CompTox de la EPA

Estudios de irritación y sensibilización

Constan 4 estudios en piel y 2 en ojos.

Clasificado como moderado1

Las conclusiones de los estudios coinciden en general (100%). Son ensayos de la materia prima en sí; la irritación a la cantidad de un producto terminado es otra cuestión.

Ver los 6 estudios

Category 6.5B (Category 1)
Skin Sensitization · Read Across
SkinSens1
Skin Sensitization · QSAR Predicted
Classification not possible
Skin Irritation · Screening
Classification not possible
Skin Sensitization · Screening
Classification not possible
Eye Irritation · Screening
Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: according to