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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

TERPINOLENE

Terpinolene is a p-menthadiene with double bonds at positions 1 and 4(8).

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 4 list it before the 1% line and 38 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 42 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 42

Definition

Terpinolene is a p-menthadiene with double bonds at positions 1 and 4(8). It has a role as a volatile oil component, a sedative, an insect repellent and a plant metabolite.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII N9830X5KSL · registered name TERPINOLENE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Terpinolene is the organic compound that conforms to the formula:

Cosmetic roles

Listed as a fragrance-composition material (not a claim that it adds scent)FRAGRANCE

Safety & regulatory references

Banned
South Korea
Restricted or banned
South Korea
Restricted
United Kingdom

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information · EU Cosmetics Regulation · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS)

European Union

  • Other : Peroxide value less than 10 mmoles/L (15)
  • Wording of conditions of use and warnings : (15 ) This limit applies to the substance and not to the finished cosmetic product.’

European Union

  • Other : The presence of the substance shall be indicated in the list of ingredients referred to in Article 19(1), point (g), when its concentration exceeds: - 0,001 % in leave-on products - 0,01 % in rinse-off products. The peroxide value for each substance shall be less than 20 mmoles/L(15)
  • Wording of conditions of use and warnings : (15 ) This limit applies to the substance and not to the finished cosmetic product.’

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex III (restricted substances), entry 133

Source: EU restricted substances (Annex III)

Restriction III/133

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name テルピノレン: 本品は、次の化学式で表される有機化合物である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

TERPINOLENEINCI터피놀렌Korean label name (MFDS standard)Cyclohexene, 1-methyl-4-(1-methylethylidene)-SynonymテルピノレンJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
586-62-9
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
209-578-0
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID0027222
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID507222
IUPAC
1-Methyl-4-(propan-2-ylidene)cyclohex-1-ene
Molecular formula
C10H16
Molecular weight
136.238 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Terpinolene appears as a water-white to light amber colored liquid. Insoluble in water and less dense than water. Used to make plastics and resins. · Liquid, CBI
Odour
SWEET, PINE ODOR · PINE-LIKE AROMA
Boiling point
187 °C · 183.00 to 185.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Melting point
< 25 °C
Solubility
In water, 9.5 mg/L at 25 °C · Miscible with ethanol, diethyl ether, soluble in benzene, carbon tetrachloride
Density
0.8632 g/cu cm at 15 °C · Bulk density: wt/gal 7.2 lb at 15.5 °C
Melting/freezing point
&amp, lt, 25 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
186 ℃
Flash point
37.2 ℃
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
0.8 / 6.8 %
Vapour pressure
0.74 ㎜Hg(25℃)
Water solubility
1.74 ㎎/ℓ(25℃)
Vapour density
&amp, gt, 1
Relative density
0.8623 (20 ℃/4 ℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
4.47
Molecular weight
136.24

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 113 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Fragrance83
  • Solubility enhancer23
  • Flavouring and nutrient2
  • Deodorizer2
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified1
  • No specific technical function1
  • Chemical reaction regulator1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

3 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating1Classed as low1

The studies disagree (the most common conclusion covers 50%), so they do not establish that this ingredient is irritating. These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 5 studies
  • Not classified
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • High Frequency of Sensitization
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Classification not possible
    Eye Irritation · Screening

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 22