Thiabendazole is a member of the class of benzimidazoles carrying a 1,3-thiazol-4-yl substituent at position 2.
Definition
Thiabendazole is a member of the class of benzimidazoles carrying a 1,3-thiazol-4-yl substituent at position 2. A mainly post-harvest fungicide used to control a wide range of diseases including Aspergillus, Botrytis, Cladosporium and Fusarium. It has a role as an antinematodal drug and an antifungal agrochemical. It is a member of benzimidazoles, a member of 1,3-thiazoles and a benzimidazole fungicide. It derives from a hydride of a 1H-benzimidazole.
Source: PubChem
US FDA substance register · UNII N1Q45E87DT · registered name Thiabendazole · single chemical substance
Cosmetic roles
Safety & regulatory references
- Banned
- ASEAN
Source: ASEAN Cosmetic Directive
Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance
Other restriction: ban substances that deplete the ozone layer
Source: EU CosIng ingredient list
More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature
Names & identifiers
- CAS No.chemical registry number
- 148-79-8
- EC No.EU chemical inventory number
- 205-725-8
- DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
- DTXSID0021337
- DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
- DTXCID401337
- IUPAC
- 2-(1,3-Thiazol-4-yl)-1H-1,3-benzimidazole
- Molecular formula
- C10H7N3S
- Molecular weight
- 201.25 g/mol
Measured properties
- Appearance
- Thiabendazole appears as white or cream-colored odorless, tasteless powder. Sublimes above 590 °F. Fluoresces in acidic solution. Formulated as a dust, flowable powder or wettable powder for use as a systemic fungicide and anthelmintic. · Colorless, white, or tan odorless solid, [HSDB] Colorless solid, [EPA REDs] Off-white to yellow-tan solid, [CPSQ]
- Odour
- Odorless · odourless
- Melting point
- 579 to 581 °F (NTP, 1992) · 300 °C
- Solubility
- less than 1 mg/mL at 70 °F (NTP, 1992) · 50 mg/L (at 25 °C)
- Density
- Amber liquid, density: 1.103 at 25 °C /Thiabendazole hypophosphite/
- Stability
- Non-volatile at room temp, stable in water and in acid and alkaline soln, stable under normal conditions to hydrolysis, light, and heat.
- Dissociation constant
- 4.64 (at 25 °C) · pKa = 4.64
- Melting/freezing point
- 304~305 ℃
- Water solubility
- 50 ㎎/ℓ (25℃)
- n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
- 2.47
- Molecular weight
- 201.25
Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.
Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
What products actually use it for
What the 179 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.
- Biocide173
- Degradant/impurity (EPA)4
- Processing aids not otherwise specified2
Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard
Related literature
- Network toxicological and molecular docking to investigate the mechanisms of toxicity of agricultural chemical Thiabendazole. · 2024
- Ivermectin versus albendazole or thiabendazole for Strongyloides stercoralis infection · 2016
- CLSI broth microdilution method for testing susceptibility of Malassezia pachydermatis to thiabendazole · 2009
- The occurrence of thiabendazole‐resistant isolates of Polyscytalum pustulans and Helminthosporium solani on seed potato tubers in relation to fungicide treatment and storage · 1994
- Strongyloides ratti and S. stercoralis: the effects of thiabendazole, mebendazole, and cambendazole in infected mice. · 1982
Linked databases 19
- ASEAN Cosmetic Directive
- Australian Industrial Chemicals Inventory (AICIS)
- ChEBI
- ChEMBL
- EU CosIng ingredient list 2
- Korea Cosmetic Association ingredient dictionary
- Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)
- KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)
- MFDS (Korea) cosmetic ingredient register 2
- NIST Chemistry WebBook
- PubChem 2
- Tlooto literature search 2 3 4 5
- UniChem cross-reference IDs
- US EPA CompTox dashboard 2
- US EPA DSSTox chemical database
- US FDA substance registration (GSRS)
- US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · English · Japanese