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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

TITANIUM TETRABUTOXIDE

Molecular structure

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII FJS8Q2MX9I · registered name TITANIUM TETRABUTOXIDE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Titanium Tetrabutoxide is the organic salt that conforms to the formula

Cosmetic roles

Leaves a thin film where appliedFILM FORMING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Names & identifiers

TITANIUM TETRABUTOXIDEINCI1-Butanol, titanium(4+) saltSynonym
CAS No.chemical registry number
5593-70-4
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
227-006-8
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID6041262
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID4021262
IUPAC
Titanium(4+) tetrabutan-1-olate
Molecular formula
C16H36O4Ti
Molecular weight
340.327 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Tetrabutyl titanate appears as a water-white to pale-yellow liquid with an alcohol-like odor. About the same density as water. Flash point 170 °F. Contact may irritate or cause burns. · CBI, Wet Solid, Liquid
Odour
WEAK, ALCOHOL-LIKE ODOR
Boiling point
593 °F at 760 mmHg (USCG, 1999) · 312 °C
Melting point
-67 °F (USCG, 1999) · -55 °C
Solubility
Sol in most organic solvents except ketones · Sol in aliphatic aromatic, chlorinated, and oxygenated solvents
Density
0.998 at 77 °F (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.998 @ 25 °C (liquid)
Melting/freezing point
-88.6 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
312 ℃
Flash point
47 ℃
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
12 / 2 %
Vapour pressure
11 ㎜Hg
Water solubility
63200 ㎎/ℓ
Vapour density
11.7
Relative density
0.8095 (at 24℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
0.84
Auto-ignition temperature
343 ℃
Viscosity
66 mPa S
Molecular weight
340.37

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 17 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Chemical reaction regulator6
  • Catalyst4
  • Adhesion/cohesion promoter2
  • Film former1
  • Intermediate1
  • Polymerization promoter1
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified1
  • Hardener1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

3 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.

Classed as moderate1

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 5 studies
  • Category 6.3A (Category 2)
    Skin Irritation · Read Across
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Sensitization · Screening
  • Classification not possible
    Skin Irritation · Screening
  • Classification not possible
    Eye Irritation · Screening
  • Category 8.3A (Category 1)
    Eye Irritation · Read Across

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 14