2-methyl-1,4-phenylenediamine is a diamine in which the two amino groups are substituted into toluene at the 2- and 5-positions.
- 韩国限量
- 2.0%
定义
2-methyl-1,4-phenylenediamine is a diamine in which the two amino groups are substituted into toluene at the 2- and 5-positions. It has a role as an allergen. It derives from a hydride of a toluene.
来源: PubChem
美国FDA 物质登记 · UNII 24JO8Z0RJU · 登记名称 TOLUENE-2,5-DIAMINE · 单一化学物质
化妆品中的作用
安全与法规参考
- 限用
- 韩国 · 英国
来源: 东盟化妆品指令 · 欧盟化妆品法规 · 加拿大禁用·限用成分清单 · 韩国食药处 化妆品法规信息 · 台湾FDA 化妆品成分 · 台湾FDA 化妆品法规 · 英国化妆品法规
东盟
- Field of application and/or use : Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products Use for dyeing eyelashes and eyebrows is not permitted.
- Other limitations and requirements : 1. and 2. After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 4% calculated as free base
- Conditions of use and warning which must be printed on the labels : To be printed on the label: The mixing ratio “Hair colourants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary ‘black henna’ tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: - you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, - you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, - you have experienced a reaction to a temporary ‘black henna’ tattoo in the past. Contains phenylenediamines. (toluene diamines). Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows.”
加拿大
- Conditions of Use by product type : (a) Not permitted in the area of the eye as indicated in section 14 of the Cosmetic Regulations. (b) In hair dyes as indicated in section 22 of the Cosmetic Regulations.
- Warnings and Cautionary Statements: (to the effect of) : On the inner label and the outer label of the cosmetic:“CAUTION: this product contains ingredients that may cause skin irritation on certain individuals and a preliminary test according to accompanying directions should first be made. This product must not be used for dying the eyelashes or eyebrows. To do so may cause blindness.” Instructions to the following effect accompany each package of hair dye: (i) The preparation may cause serious inflammation of the skin in some persons, and a preliminary test should always be carried out to determine whether or not special sensitivity exists; and (ii) To make the test, a small area of skin behind the ear or on the inner surface of the forearm should be cleansed, using either soap and water or alcohol, and a small quantity of the hair dye, as prepared for use, should be applied to the area and allowed to dry. After 24 hours, the area should be washed gently with soap and water. If no irritation or inflammation is apparent, it is usually assumed that no hypersensitivity to the dye exists. The test should, however, be carried out before each application. On no account should the hair dye be used for dyeing eyebrows or eyelashes as severe inflammation of the eye or even blindness may result.”
台湾
- ※ 染髮產品之限量標準:係指該成分依產品使用說明書混合後之最高允許使用量。
- ※ 化粧品之外包裝或容器,應明顯標示本表所列成分之注意事項。因外包裝或容器表面積過小或其他特殊情形致不能標示者,應於標籤、仿單或以其他方式刊載之。
- ※ 本表所稱之口腔製劑,包含非藥用牙膏、漱口水類及美白牙齒類等化粧品。
- ※ 化粧品宣稱效能者,須符合化粧品標示宣傳廣告涉及虛偽誇大或醫療效能認定準則規定。
- 用途 : 使用限制
- 最大配合量 : 氧化性染髮產品 : 2% (以free base 計)
- 3.6% (以sulfate salt 計)
- 3.6%
中国
- 最大配合量 : 4%
欧盟
- Product Type, body parts : Hair dye substance in oxidative hair dye products (a) General use (b) Professional use For (a) and (b): After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration to hair must not exceed 4% calculated as free base.
- Other : (a) and (b) After mixing under oxidative conditions the maximum concentration applied to hair must not exceed 4% calculated as free base
- Wording of conditions of use and warnings : (a) Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary "black henna" tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: - you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, - you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, - you have experienced a reaction to a temporay "black henna" tattoo in the past. Contains phenylenediamines (toluenediamines). Do not use to dye eyelashes or eyebrows. The mixing ratio is printed on the label (b) For professional use only Hair colorants can cause severe allergic reactions. Read and follow instructions. This product is not intended for use on persons under the age of 16. Temporary "black henna" tattoos may increase your risk of allergy. Do not colour your hair if: - you have a rash on your face or sensitive, irritated and damaged scalp, - you have ever experienced any reaction after colouring your hair, - you have experienced a reaction to a temporay "black henna" tattoo in the past. Contains phenylenediamines (toluenediamines). Wear suitable gloves. The mixing ratio is printed on the label
来源: 韩国食药处 化妆品法规信息
韩国有毒物质 GHS 分类: 危险 · H332 (第4类) · H301 (第3类) · H411 (第2类) · 另有 2 项
Restriction III/9a · SCCS opinion: Opinion on Toluene-2 5-diamine and its sulfate; Opinion on Toluene-2,5-diamine
来源: 欧盟 CosIng 成分清单
Reviewed by CIR: Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Toluene-2,5-Diamine, Toluene-2,5-Diamine Sulfate, and Toluene-3,4-Diamine
来源: 美国CIR 安全性评估
Reviewed by CIR: Final Amended Report of the Safety Assessment of Toluene-2,5-Diamine, Toluene-2,5-Diamine Sulfate and Toluene-3,5-Diamine as Used in Cosmetics
来源: 美国CIR 安全性评估
详细资料——标示名称、识别编号、物性、试验记录、文献
别名和识别信息
- CAS No.化学物质登记号
- 95-70-5
- EC No.欧盟化学品目录编号
- 202-442-1
- DTXSID美国EPA化学品编号
- DTXSID6029123
- DTXCID美国EPA化合物编号
- DTXCID707869
- IUPAC
- 2-Methylbenzene-1,4-diamine
- 分子式
- C7H10N2
- 分子量
- 122.171 g/mol
实测物性
- 性状
- Other Solid · Colorless plates, [HSDB]
- 沸点
- 273.5 °C
- 熔点
- 64 °C
- 溶解性
- Soluble in water, ethanol, ethyl ether, slightly soluble in benzene, acetic acid
- 颜色
- 无色
- 熔点/凝固点
- 64 ℃
- 初沸点和沸程
- 273.5 ℃
- 闪点
- 140 ℃
- 蒸气压
- 0.0037 ㎜Hg
- 溶解度
- 72500 ㎎/ℓ
- 正辛醇/水分配系数(Kow)
- 0.16
- 分子量
- 122.17
这是对物质本身测得的数值。韩国安全保健公团(KOSHA)的资料仅供编写和审核安全数据表参考,并非原料商品的规格。
来源: PubChem · 韩国安全保健公团 安全数据表
产品实际使用的用途
刺激与致敏试验记录
记录有皮肤试验 7 项、眼部试验 3 项。
试验结论基本一致(100%)。 这是对原料本身的试验记录,与成品中所含浓度下的刺激性不同。
查看全部 10 项试验
- Skin Sens. 1
Skin Sensitization · Authoritative - Category 1
Skin Sensitization · Screening - Sh
Skin Sensitization · Authoritative - Category 3
Skin Irritation · Screening - High Frequency of Sensitization
skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) Magnusson and Kligman - Ambiguous
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to - Moderate or Mild Irritation
skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to other guideline: Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Section 1500.41 according to - Category 2A-2B
Eye Irritation · Screening - Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to other guideline: Code of Federal Regulations, Title 16, Section 1500.42 according to - Severe Irritation
eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
来源: 美国EPA CompTox
相关文献
- Severe Hair Dye Anaphylaxis Caused by Toluene-2,5- Diamine Identified by Positive in Vitro Tests. · 2026
- Contact Allergy to Hair Dyes · 2016
- Final Amended Report of the Safety Assessment of Toluene-2,5-Diamine, Toluene-2,5-Diamine Sulfate, and Toluene-3,4-Diamine as Used in Cosmetics · 2010
- Toluene‐2,5‐diamine may be an isolated allergy in individuals sensitized by permanent hair dye · 2007
- Allergic contact dermatitis from toluene‐2,5‐diamine in a cream dye for eyelashes and eyebrows – quantitative exposure assessment · 2007
关联数据库 28
- 澳大利亚工业化学品名录(AICIS)
- 东盟化妆品指令
- 韩国安全保健公团 安全数据表
- 韩国化妆品协会成分词典
- 韩国食药处 化妆品法规信息 2 3 4
- 韩国食药处 化妆品原料成分 2
- 韩国有毒物质 GHS 信息(环境公团)
- 加拿大禁用·限用成分清单
- 美国CIR 安全性评估 2 3
- 美国EPA 化学品数据库(DSSTox)
- 美国EPA CompTox 2
- 美国FDA 物质登记(GSRS)
- 美国FDA 物质识别码(UNII)
- 欧盟 CosIng 成分清单 2
- 欧盟 SCCS 安全意见
- 欧盟化妆品法规
- 台湾FDA 化妆品成分
- 台湾FDA 化妆品法规
- 英国化妆品法规
- 中国已使用化妆品原料目录(IECIC)
- ChEBI
- IARC 致癌性分类
- NIST 化学网络手册
- PubChem 2
- Tlooto 学术文献检索 2 3 4 5
- UniChem 化学物质统一 ID
- Wikidata
- Wikipedia · 英语 · 日语