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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

TRICALCIUM PHOSPHATE

Tricalcium bis(phosphate) is a calcium phosphate.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 3 list it before the 1% line and 4 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

5 of 5 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first

Definition

Tricalcium bis(phosphate) is a calcium phosphate.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII K4C08XP666 · registered name TRICALCIUM PHOSPHATE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Cosmetic roles

Stops powders from cakingANTICAKINGCares for the mouthORAL CAREListed as a fragrance-composition material (not a claim that it adds scent)FRAGRANCEScrubs physicallyABRASIVEMakes a clear formula opaqueOPACIFYING

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

Reviewed by CIR: Safety Assessment of Phosphoric Acid and Its Salts as Used in Cosmetics

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name リン酸3Ca: 本品は、次の化学式で表されるリン酸(*)のカルシウム塩である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

TRICALCIUM PHOSPHATEINCI트라이칼슘포스페이트Korean label name (MFDS standard)Phosphoric acid, calcium salt (2:3)Synonymリン酸3CaJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
7758-87-4
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
231-840-8
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID1049803
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID5029762
IUPAC
Calcium phosphate (3/2)
Molecular formula
Ca3O8P2
Molecular weight
310.174 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Calcium phosphate is an odorless white solid. Sinks and mixes with water. (USCG, 1999) · Dry Powder, Liquid
Odour
Odorless · odourless
Melting point
>450 · 1670 °C
Solubility
7.7g/L · Practically insoluble in water, insoluble in ethanol, soluble in dilute hydrochloric and nitric acid
Density
2 to 3 at 68 °F (USCG, 1999) · 3.14 g/cu cm
Stability
STABLE IN AIR /TRIBASIC CALCIUM PHOSPHATE, NATIONAL FORMULARY/
Colour
white
pH
5-7 (at 100g/l 20℃)
Melting/freezing point
&amp, gt, 1000 ℃
Vapour pressure
68 ㎜Hg (at 0℃)
Water solubility
&amp, lt, 1 ㎎/ℓ (at 25℃)
Vapour density
10.7 (air=1)
Relative density
3.14
Molecular weight
310

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 42 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Anti-caking agent7
  • Flavouring and nutrient7
  • Opacifer5
  • Abrasive3
  • Dispersing agent2
  • Pigment2
  • Soil amendments2
  • Deodorizer2
12 other uses
  • Other1
  • Thickening agent1
  • Softener and conditioner1
  • Drier1
  • pH regulating agent1
  • Leavening agent (EPA)1
  • Filler1
  • Humectant1
  • Surfactant (surface active agent)1
  • Fragrance1
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified1
  • Emulsifier1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

2 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as low2

The study conclusions largely agree (100%). These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 3 studies
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation) 1992
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) according to EU Method B.42 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay)
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · EU Method B.5 (Acute Toxicity: Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 18