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Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

TRIDECANE

Tridecane is a straight chain alkane containing 13 carbon atoms.

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 54 list it before the 1% line and 24 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 77 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 77

Definition

Tridecane is a straight chain alkane containing 13 carbon atoms. It forms a component of the essential oils isolated from plants such as Abelmoschus esculentus. It has a role as a volatile oil component and a plant metabolite.

Source: PubChem

US FDA substance register · UNII A3LZF0L939 · registered name TRIDECANE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Tridecane is the organic compound that conforms to the formula

Cosmetic roles

Makes skin soft and smoothSKIN CONDITIONING - EMOLLIENT

Safety & regulatory references

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name トリデカン: 本品は、次の化学式で表される有機化合物である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

TRIDECANEINCI트라이데케인Korean label name (MFDS standard)トリデカンJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
629-50-5
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
211-093-4
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID6027266
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID307266
IUPAC
Tridecane
Molecular formula
C13H28
Molecular weight
184.367 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Tridecane appears as an oily straw yellow clear liquid with a hydrocarbon odor. Flash point 190-196 °F. Specific gravity 0.76. Boiling point 456 °F. Repeated or prolonged skin contact may irritate or redden skin, progressing to dermatitis. Exposure to high concentrations of vapor may result in headache and stupor. · Liquid
Odour
Hydrocarbon odor
Boiling point
455.7 °F at 760 mmHg (NTP, 1992) · 235.4 °C
Melting point
22.1 °F (NTP, 1992) · -5.35 °C
Solubility
In water, 0.0047 mg/L · Very soluble in ethyl alcohol, ethyl ether, soluble in carbon tetrachloride
Density
0.756 (USCG, 1999) - Less dense than water, will float · 0.7564 g/cu cm at 20 °C
Stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Viscosity
1.724 mPa s at 25 °C · (33.8 (SUS))
Colour
colourless, clear
Melting/freezing point
-5.3 ℃
Initial boiling point and range
235.4 ℃
Flash point
79 ℃(Pensky-Martens closed cup)
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits
2.5 / 0.6 %
Vapour pressure
0.0558 ㎜Hg(25℃)
Water solubility
0.0047 ㎎/ℓ(@ 25 ℃)
Vapour density
6.4
Relative density
0.7564 (20℃/ 4℃)
n-Octanol/water partition coefficient (Kow)
6.73 (est.)
Auto-ignition temperature
202 ℃
Molecular weight
184.37

Values measured on the substance itself. The KOSHA data are a reference for writing and reviewing safety data sheets, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem · KOSHA safety data sheets (Korea)

What products actually use it for

What the 11 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Fragrance4
  • Lubricating agent3
  • Solvent2
  • Intermediate1
  • Fuel1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

5 skin studies and 2 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating6Classed as moderate2Classed as low8

The studies disagree (the most common conclusion covers 38%), so they do not establish that this ingredient is irritating. These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 7 studies
  • Severe Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Severe Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Moderate or Mild Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 404 (Acute Dermal Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to
  • Not likely to be sensitizing
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (non-LLNA) · Screening · equivalent or similar to OECD Guideline 406 (Skin Sensitisation)
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) according to
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · OECD Guideline 405 (Acute Eye Irritation / Corrosion) equivalent or similar to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 20