Gloshell
Ingredients

Ingredient Dictionary

TRIMETHYLBENZOYL DIPHENYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE

Molecular structure

How much products actually contain

No product states its amount yet.

Of the products containing it, 88 list it before the 1% line and 0 after it (usually 1% or less).

Products using this ingredient

12 of 88 confirmed · likeliest to carry enough first · See all 88

Definition

US FDA substance register · UNII B9EIM2D97X · registered name TRIMETHYLBENZOYL DIPHENYLPHOSPHINE OXIDE · single chemical substance

Source: US FDA Unique Ingredient Identifier (UNII)

Trimethylbenzoyl Diphenylphosphine Oxide is the organic compound

Cosmetic roles

Builds artificial nailsNAIL SCULPTING

Safety & regulatory references

Banned
United Kingdom
Restricted
United Kingdom

Source: EU Cosmetics Regulation · UK cosmetics regulations (OPSS) · ASEAN Cosmetic Directive · MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

ASEAN

  • Field of application and/or use : Artificial nail systems
  • Maximum authorised concentration in the finished cosmetic product : 5.0%
  • Other limitations and requirements : • Professional use
  • Conditions of use and warning which must be printed on the labels : • For professional use only • Avoid skin contact • Read directions for use carefully

European Union

  • Product Type, body parts : Artificial nail systems
  • Maximum concentration in ready for use preparation : 5,0 %
  • Other : Professional use
  • Wording of conditions of use and warnings : For professional use only Avoid skin contact Read directions for use carefully

Source: MFDS (Korea) cosmetic regulatory information

Not classified under Korea’s toxic-substance GHS list · existing chemical substance

Source: Korea toxic substances GHS register (NIER)

EU Cosmetics Regulation, Annex II (prohibited substances), entry 1731

Source: EU prohibited substances (Annex II)

Restriction II/1731 · SCCS opinion: Opinion on Trimethylbenzoyl diphenylphosphine oxide (TPO)

Source: EU CosIng ingredient list

CIR reviewed this ingredient and flagged its status as: Insufficient Data Announcement: Safety Assessment of Bis Trimethylbenzoyl PhenylphosphineOxide, Ethyl Trimethylbenzoyl Phenylphosphinate, andTrimethylbenzoyl Diphenylphosphine Oxide (insufficient data or use not supported — CIR's own classification, not a full safety-as-used conclusion).

Source: US Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR)

More data — names, identifiers, properties, test records, literature

Official labels & definitions

JCIA labelling name トリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルホスフィンオキシド: 本品は、次の化学式で表される有機化合物である。

Source: JCIA labelling names (Japan)

Names & identifiers

TRIMETHYLBENZOYL DIPHENYLPHOSPHINE OXIDEINCI트라이메틸벤조일다이페닐포스핀옥사이드Korean label name (MFDS standard)Phosphine oxide, diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-SynonymトリメチルベンゾイルジフェニルホスフィンオキシドJapanese labelling name
CAS No.chemical registry number
75980-60-8
EC No.EU chemical inventory number
278-355-8
DTXSIDUS EPA chemical ID
DTXSID4052502
DTXCIDUS EPA compound ID
DTXCID8031075
IUPAC
Diphenyl(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)-lambda~5~-phosphanone
Molecular formula
C22H21O2P
Molecular weight
348.382 g/mol

Measured properties

Appearance
Large Crystals, Liquid, CBI, Dry Powder · Solid (yellow powder)
Boiling point
Greater than 300 degrees C
Melting point
93 degrees C (OECD Guideline 102)
Solubility
Water solubility: 3.3 mg/L at 20 °C (OECD Guideline 105, Flask method) and 11.9 mg/L at 20 °C (OECD Guideline 105, Column elution). Readily soluble in dichloromethane, acetone, n-butylacetate, soluble in styrene and in other monomers.
Density
1.218 g/cm³ at 20 degrees C (OECD 109)
Stability
At least two years (cool and dry, light sensitive, to be stored in the dark)
pH
4 to 5

Values measured on the substance itself, not a specification for a commercial raw material.

Source: PubChem

What products actually use it for

What the 25 products reported to the US EPA with this ingredient use it for. Products outside cosmetics are included, so the top few rows are its main uses.

  • Photosensitizers14
  • Photosensitive agent2
  • Processing aids not otherwise specified2
  • Pigment2
  • Hardener1
  • Catalyst1
  • Polymerization promoter1
  • Softener and conditioner1
1 other uses
  • Monomers1

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Irritation and sensitisation studies

2 skin studies and 1 eye studies are on record.

Classed as highly irritating1Classed as low1

The studies disagree (the most common conclusion covers 50%), so they do not establish that this ingredient is irritating. These tests are on the raw material itself; irritation at the amount in a finished product is a different question.

See all 3 studies
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    skin irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Federal Register 38, No 187, s1500 .41, p27029, 27 Sept 1973 according to
  • High Frequency of Sensitization
    skin sensitisation: in vivo (LLNA) · Screening · according to OECD Guideline 429 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) adopted July 22nd, 2010 according to EU Method B.42 (Skin Sensitisation: Local Lymph Node Assay) adopted May 30th, 2008
  • Studies Indicate No Significant Irritation
    eye irritation: in vivo · Screening · other guideline: Federal Register 38, No 187, s1500.42, p27019, 27 Sept 1973 according to

Source: US EPA CompTox dashboard

Related literature

Linked databases 22