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What the ingredients say
Read from the label order, stated amounts and each ingredient’s clinical evidence
Panthenol is in, but most products stating it at this place fell short of the study amount.
- no fragrance
Best-supported ingredient per concern
- Skin barrierPanthenolevidence B+likely too little
- DrynessSodium Hyaluronateevidence Blikely too little
- Dark spotsTranexamic Acidevidence B+likely too little
Evidence-graded ingredients and how much is in
No amount is stated. Judging by 85 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 11%.
Skin barrier B+ · Dryness C
No amount is stated. Judging by 175 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 12%.
Dryness B · Lines D
No amount is stated. Judging by products that state an evidence-graded ingredient at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 5%.
Dryness B+ · Skin barrier B
No amount is stated. Judging by 5 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 3%.
Dark spots B+
No amount is stated. Judging by 36 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 1%.
Lines C · Dark spots D
2 more evidence-graded ingredients
No amount is stated. Judging by 140 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 0%.
Dryness B · Lines D
No amount is stated. Judging by 80 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 0%.
Lines D
How this was read
Labels list ingredients above 1% from most to least, then those at 1% or less in any order. A product filed with Korea's MFDS as functional is read as holding the notified amount of its efficacy ingredient when the label carries only one for that effect, and anything listed before an ingredient of known amount as holding at least that much. Amounts in the product name or official description are used only where the label order allows them. Where no amount is stated, the chance of reaching the study amount comes from other products that state the same ingredient at the same place on their labels. Evidence grades were set by reading each ingredient's studies.
- A
- several randomised trials or a meta-analysis
- B
- one or two randomised trials
- C
- uncontrolled or multi-ingredient studies
- D
- lab work or a record only
A reading of ingredient evidence and the label, not a guarantee that this product works.
Ingredients
Full ingredient list as published on the official product page, in descending order of content.
All 34 ingredients at a glance
Colours follow each ingredient’s use (CosIng functions); the bar counts names. Not amounts, not a safety score.
Aqua, Dipropylene Glycol, Cellulose, Isostearamidopropyl Ethyldimonium Ethosulfate, Propylene Glycol, Estimated 1% or less from hereCarbomer, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, 1,2-Hexanediol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Disodium Edta, Sodium Hyaluronate, Panthenol, Tranexamic Acid, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate, Ubiquinone, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Hydroxydecyl Ubiquinone, Glutathione, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Yeast Extract, Argania Spinosa Kernel OIL, Hyaluronic Acid, Tocopherol, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Potassium Hyaluronate
Tap a name to see what it does and the evidence