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What the ingredients say
Read from the label order, stated amounts and each ingredient’s clinical evidence
Niacinamide, with clinical evidence for dark spots·oiliness, is in, likely at the amount studies used.
- 3 essential oils
Best-supported ingredient per concern
- Dark spotsNiacinamideevidence Blikely enough
- OilinessNiacinamideevidence B-likely enough
- Skin barrierNiacinamideevidence B-likely enough
- BlemishesNiacinamideevidence B-likely enough
- PoresNiacinamideevidence Clikely enough
- LinesNiacinamideevidence Clikely enough
Evidence-graded ingredients and how much is in
No amount is stated. Judging by 254 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 93%.
Dark spots B · Oiliness B- · Skin barrier B- · Blemishes B- · Pores C · Lines C
How this was read
Labels list ingredients above 1% from most to least, then those at 1% or less in any order. A product filed with Korea's MFDS as functional is read as holding the notified amount of its efficacy ingredient when the label carries only one for that effect, and anything listed before an ingredient of known amount as holding at least that much. Amounts in the product name or official description are used only where the label order allows them. Where no amount is stated, the chance of reaching the study amount comes from other products that state the same ingredient at the same place on their labels. Evidence grades were set by reading each ingredient's studies.
- A
- several randomised trials or a meta-analysis
- B
- one or two randomised trials
- C
- uncontrolled or multi-ingredient studies
- D
- lab work or a record only
A reading of ingredient evidence and the label, not a guarantee that this product works.
Ingredients
Full ingredient list as published on the official product page, in descending order of content.
All 60 ingredients at a glance
Colours follow each ingredient’s use (CosIng functions); the bar counts names. Not amounts, not a safety score.
Aqua, Polysorbate 60, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cetearyl Alcohol, Propanediol, Dicaprylyl Ether, Isopropyl Myristate, Glyceryl Stearate, Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate, Maltose, Ricinus Communis Seed OIL, Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Extract, Candida Bombicola/Glucose/Methyl Rapeseedate Ferment, Argania Spinosa Kernel OIL, Camellia Japonica Seed OIL, Camellia Sinensis Leaf OIL, Helianthus Annuus Seed OIL, Niacinamide, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis OIL, Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil, Caffeine, Biotin, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil, Caulerpa Lentillifera Extract, Codium Fragile Extract, Laminaria Japonica Extract, Camellia Japonica Leaf Extract, Ceratonia Siliqua Fruit Extract, Cetraria Islandica Extract, Diospyros Kaki Fruit, Hedera Helix Extract, Veronica Officinalis Extract, Acorus Calamus Root, Cnidium Officinale Root Water, Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract, Paeonia Lactiflora Root Extract, Panax Ginseng Root, Rehmannia Chinensis Root Extract, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit OIL, Angelica Gigas Root Extract, Morus Alba Root Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Extract, Sophora Angustifolia Root Extract, Pelargonium Graveolens Flower OIL, Rosa Canina Fruit OIL, Santalum Album OIL, Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Oil, Estimated 1% or less from hereCarbomer, Butylene Glycol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Maltodextrin, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Xanthan GUM, Potassium Hydroxide, Glyceryl Caprylate, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, 1,2-Hexanediol
Tap a name to see what it does and the evidence