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What the ingredients say
Read from the label order, stated amounts and each ingredient’s clinical evidence
Niacinamide, with clinical evidence for dark spots·skin barrier, is in at the MFDS notified amount for brightening (2–5%).
- fragrance
- 1 labelled fragrance allergen
MFDS functional cosmetic filing
Filed with Korea's MFDS as a brightening·wrinkle care functional cosmetic (2023-06). Its efficacy ingredient and amount are those the MFDS notice names.
Best-supported ingredient per concern
- Dark spotsNiacinamideevidence BMFDS brightening amount
- Skin barrierNiacinamideevidence B-MFDS brightening amount
- OilinessNiacinamideevidence B-MFDS brightening amount
- BlemishesNiacinamideevidence B-MFDS brightening amount
- DrynessGlycerinevidence B+likely enough
- PoresNiacinamideevidence CMFDS brightening amount
Evidence-graded ingredients and how much is in
Filed with Korea's MFDS as a brightening functional cosmetic, so it holds the notified amount (2–5%).
Dark spots B · Oiliness B- · Skin barrier B- · Blemishes B- · Pores C · Lines C
No amount is stated. Judging by products that state an evidence-graded ingredient at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 68%.
Dryness B+ · Skin barrier B
No amount is stated. Judging by 7 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 50%.
Lines B-
No amount is stated. Judging by 56 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 18%.
Lines A · Dark spots B+ · Firmness C · Blemishes D · Pores D
No amount is stated. Judging by 26 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 16%.
Lines B · Dark spots B- · Blemishes C · Firmness C
3 more evidence-graded ingredients
No amount is stated. Judging by 175 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 12%.
Dryness B · Lines D
No amount is stated. Judging by 16 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 6%.
Lines B- · Dark spots B-
No amount is stated. Judging by 140 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 0%.
Dryness B · Lines D
How this was read
Labels list ingredients above 1% from most to least, then those at 1% or less in any order. A product filed with Korea's MFDS as functional is read as holding the notified amount of its efficacy ingredient when the label carries only one for that effect, and anything listed before an ingredient of known amount as holding at least that much. Amounts in the product name or official description are used only where the label order allows them. Where no amount is stated, the chance of reaching the study amount comes from other products that state the same ingredient at the same place on their labels. Evidence grades were set by reading each ingredient's studies.
- A
- several randomised trials or a meta-analysis
- B
- one or two randomised trials
- C
- uncontrolled or multi-ingredient studies
- D
- lab work or a record only
A reading of ingredient evidence and the label, not a guarantee that this product works.
Ingredients
Full ingredient list as published on the official product page, in descending order of content.
All 45 ingredients at a glance
Colours follow each ingredient’s use (CosIng functions); the bar counts names. Not amounts, not a safety score.
Aqua, Dipropylene Glycol, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Hydroxyacetophenone, Olea Europaea Fruit OIL, Caprylyl Glycol, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Estimated 1% or less from hereEthylhexylglycerin, Adenosine, 1,2-Hexanediol, Arginine, Xanthan GUM, Carbomer, Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Glyceryl Stearate SE, Methyl Glucose Sesquistearate, Diethylhexyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Bakuchiol, Butylene Glycol, Octyldodecanol, Polyglyceryl-4 Oleate, Sucrose Palmitate, Ananas Sativus Fruit Extract, Maltodextrin, Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Solanum Melongena Fruit Juice, Glycine Soja OIL, Retinol, Retinal, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate, Potassium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Pentylene Glycol, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Disodium Edta, Parfum, Hydroxycitronellal⁎
Tap a name to see what it does and the evidence
Declared fragrance allergens
The label marks these as fragrance allergens that must be declared. They are not impurities, and most people do not react to them.
