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What the ingredients say
Read from the label order, stated amounts and each ingredient’s clinical evidence
Panthenol is in, but most products stating it at this place fell short of the study amount.
- fragrance
- 2 labelled fragrance allergens
Best-supported ingredient per concern
- Skin barrierPanthenolevidence B+likely too little
- DrynessSodium Hyaluronateevidence Blikely too little
Evidence-graded ingredients and how much is in
No amount is stated. Judging by 85 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 11%.
Skin barrier B+ · Dryness C
No amount is stated. Judging by 175 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 12%.
Dryness B · Lines D
It comes after a preservative the law caps at 1%, so it is at most 1% — short of what studies used (3–10%).
Dryness B+ · Skin barrier B
No amount is stated. Judging by 80 products that state it at this place on the label, the chance it reaches the amount studies used is about 0%.
Lines D
How this was read
Labels list ingredients above 1% from most to least, then those at 1% or less in any order. Everything after Phenoxyethanol, which the law caps at 1% or less, is read as 1% or less. A product filed with Korea's MFDS as functional is read as holding the notified amount of its efficacy ingredient when the label carries only one for that effect, and anything listed before an ingredient of known amount as holding at least that much. Amounts in the product name or official description are used only where the label order allows them. Where no amount is stated, the chance of reaching the study amount comes from other products that state the same ingredient at the same place on their labels. Evidence grades were set by reading each ingredient's studies.
- A
- several randomised trials or a meta-analysis
- B
- one or two randomised trials
- C
- uncontrolled or multi-ingredient studies
- D
- lab work or a record only
A reading of ingredient evidence and the label, not a guarantee that this product works.
Ingredients
Full ingredient list as published on the official product page, in descending order of content.
All 48 ingredients at a glance
Colours follow each ingredient’s use (CosIng functions); the bar counts names. Not amounts, not a safety score.
Water (Aqua/Eau), Propanediol, Behentrimonium Chloride, Estimated 1% or less from herePhenoxyethanol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Fragrance (Parfum), Dipropylene Glycol, Glycerin, Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil, Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil, Ethyl Linoleate, Hydrogenated Ethylhexyl Olivate, Salvia Hispanica Seed, Ethyl Oleate, Potassium Sorbate, Xylitol, Trehalose, Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside, Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate, Butylene Glycol, Cyclodextrin, Hippophae Rhamnoides OIL, Sodium Gluconate, Sorbitan Oleate, Polyquaternium-37, Citric Acid, Sodium Phosphate, Persea Gratissima (Avocado) Oil, Benzyl Alcohol⁎, Crambe Abyssinica Seed OIL, Hydrogenated Olive OIL Unsaponifiables, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Caprylic Acid, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Tocopherol, Pentaerythrityl Tetra-DI-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate, Arginine, Itaconic Acid, Camellia Oleifera Seed OIL, Sodium Hyaluronate, Panthenol, Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Extract, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Prunus Persica (Peach) Leaf Extract, Limonene⁎, Benzyl Salicylate⁎, Citral⁎
Tap a name to see what it does and the evidence
Declared fragrance allergens
The label marks these as fragrance allergens that must be declared. They are not impurities, and most people do not react to them.